Frontiers in Medicine 2025 Evidence: Works

HRV Decline Patterns Differ by Sex and Age

Summary

Large population study revealed that HRV declines rapidly between ages 20-40 in both sexes, but the pattern differs. Men show higher HRV until around age 50, when values converge.

Methods

Cross-sectional analysis of HRV data from 296,000+ participants

Key Findings

  • Steepest HRV decline occurs between ages 20-40
  • Men have higher RMSSD than women until approximately age 50
  • Decline rate slows after age 50 in both sexes
  • HRV coefficient of variation increases with age in males after 40

Limitations

Cross-sectional design cannot establish individual trajectories

What This Means for You

Don't compare your HRV to someone 20 years younger. Age-appropriate targets matter. If you're over 40, maintaining HRV becomes more important than chasing high absolute numbers.

Source

Read the original paper in Frontiers in Medicine ↗

Added to HRV Zone: 2025-01-07

Related Topics

Explore More