Communications Biology 2024 NEW Evidence: Mixed

Actual HRV Predicts Mortality, But Genetic HRV Scores Don't

Summary

Large study found that measured (phenotypic) HRV strongly predicts all-cause mortality, but genetically predicted HRV does not—suggesting that lifestyle factors driving HRV matter more than genetic predisposition.

Methods

Prospective study with 7-year median follow-up comparing phenotypic HRV to genetic risk scores

Key Findings

  • Lower phenotypic HRV associated with higher mortality risk
  • Genetically predicted HRV not associated with mortality
  • Suggests lifestyle factors more important than genetics
  • HRV is modifiable and modification may impact longevity

Limitations

Genetic scores may not capture all HRV-related variants

What This Means for You

Your HRV is not your genetic destiny. This study suggests that lifestyle factors that influence HRV—sleep, exercise, stress management—may be more important for longevity than your genetic baseline. You can meaningfully change your HRV trajectory.

Source

Read the original paper in Communications Biology ↗

Added to HRV Zone: 2026-01-21

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